解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::T cell subsets in peripheral blood were phenotyped in 56 patients with different stages of Schistosomiasis japonica, including 17 with acute, 14 with chronic and 25 with advanced infection. The activity of interleukin-1 (IL-1) produced by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The persistence of anti-HBs was investigated in 95 juveniles who received plasma-derived HBV vaccine (vaccine group) and 63 counterparts who got anti-HBs from natural HBV infection (infection group) for a period of five years. The positive rates of anti-HBs from the first to fifth year in the vaccine group are 97.89%,...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) arising from median nerve stimulation were recorded in 102 patients with unilateral cerebral hemorrhage or infarct located in basal ganglion, internal capsule, thalamus or cerebral lobe. Of them 42 cases were followed up and reexamined with SEPs. Three types of SEPs were observed:...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the HBV infection and its replication in Chinese patients with chronic liver disease, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to detect hepatitis B virus DNA in sera of 410 patients with chronic liver disease and liver samples from 188 patients. The HBV DNA detectability in all serum samples was 58...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven samples of pleomorphic salivary adenoma (PSA) were examined for expression and structure of c-myc, c-Ha-ras, c-erbB-2, c-sis oncogenes by RNA dot blot, DNA dot blot and Southern blot hybridization. Eighteen of 25 PSA showed 5.02 +/- 4.74 fold overexpression of c-myc oncogene, 6 of 19 PSA had 4.91 +/- 3.87...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lectin binding patterns in psoriasis, lichen planus and seborrheic keratosis lesions were studied using 14 different biotinyl lectins and avidin-horseradish peroxidase. Compared with normal epidermis, there were significant quantitative and qualitative differences, some of which were characteristic. ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoralen (PSO) was found cytotoxic against in vitro cultured human mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells of MEC-1 cell line. Its IC50 value was 8.6 micrograms/ml, and relative antitumor activity (RAA) 15. PSO suppressed DNA synthesis, damaged microvilli and cell membrane, and induced degeneration of mitochondria. It inhibite...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study demonstrates that there are distinct abnormalities of vitamin D and calcium metabolism in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) and normal renal function. In patients with active NS, serum calcium, ionized calcium, 25-OHD3 and CT were decreased, plasma PTH level was increased and serum ALP was elevated. The...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::134 fractures of the distal radius in 132 patients are reviewed to determine the incidence and influencing factors of coexisting carpal in stability. By measurement and analysis of the changes in carpal angles and joint spaces, carpal instability was discovered in 41 fractures, an incidence of 30.6%. Six patterns of i...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of anisodamine on acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation were studied in organ chambers and under bioassay conditions. In organ chamber experiments, both acetylcholine and bradykinin induced an endothelium-dependent relaxation of norepinephrine-contracted canine femoral arteries in a concen...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 40 patients with cervical spine tumor treated from 1980 to 1990, 24 had a primary tumor and 16 a metastatic tumor. Thirty-four patients were operated on through anterior and 5 through posterior approach. Preoperative neck pain was relieved and muscular strength of shoulder and arm increased after operation. Total e...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two thousand patients aged 15 years and below, who underwent surgical treatment for intracranial tumors in Beijing Tiantan Hospital from 1955 to 1989, were studied. All of the tumors in this series have been verified by operative findings and histological studies. This series accounts for 15.1% of all cases of intracr...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the diagnostic value of high resolution CT (HRCT) for atresia of the external auditory meatus (EAM) and isolated middle ear malformation. CT scan of the temporal bone was done in 33 patients with such disorders and 5 patients with otosclerosis etc. were studied in the same way for comparison. Coro...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, the mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), alternariol (AOH), and their relevance to the etiology of human esophageal cancer were studied. These mycotoxins were produced by Alternaria alternata which was the main contaminating fungi isolated from the grain in Linxian Cou...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-five patients with perforation, hemorrhage or stenosis due to duodenal ulcer were treated by extended parietal cell vagotomy. Postoperative follow-up ranged from 3.5 to 10 years (mean 6 years) in 88 patients (92%) with acute perforation (60), hemorrhage (8) and stenosis (20). There was no operative mortality. U...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::1 141 serum samples from various population groups in north China were examined for C100-3Ab by ELISA. Antibody to C100-3 antigen derived from HCV genome (C100-3A) and HBsAg were measured in 438 normal population in Beijing. The C100-3Ab positive rate was 2.1% and the HBsAg positive rate was 2.5%. There is increased o...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::After cis-diamminedichloroplatinum ethylcellulose microcapsules (CDDPmc) and unencapsulated CDDP were infused into the hepatic arteries of New Zealand rabbits, both CDDP concentrations in the circulating blood and in hepatic tissue were measured at different time intervals. In the rabbits infused with CDDPmc, the CDDP...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since February 1982, 23 patients with scoliosis were treated by releasing the soft tissues on the concave side and plaster spinal fusion jacket. Of these patients, 13 had congenital scoliosis and 10 idiopathic scoliosis. Follow-up for 1 to 8.5 years showed that the results of correction were satisfactory. The maximum ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of exercise on pulmonary gas exchange, arterial oxygenation, oxygen transport and delivery, and hemodynamics are studied in 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. According to the change of PaO2 or PaCO2 induced by exercise, patients were divided into two groups. Group A (n = 52) had sign...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By employing monoclonal phosphorylated neurofilaments antibody, we studied the abnormally pale-staining neurons in 3 cases of corticonigral degeneration by the avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase method. For comparison, the central chromatolysis in anterior horn cells secondary to cervical spine fracture and "ballooned" ne...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight strains of sonicated Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) were pooled as group antigen to detect the serum IgG antibody to H. pylori in patients with various gastroduodenal diseases and subjects at health check-up. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method used had a sensitivity of 94%, a specificity of 87%, and a...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemiological study on the incidence and prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) was carried out in 29 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in this country in 1986. The survey was conducted in 117 areas, and 566 patients with PD were found among 3,869,162 persons examined, giving a point prevalence for men and...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular and humoral immune functions in Chinese hemophiliacs with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection were compared with those of healthy controls. There was a significant increase in peripheral T8 cells and a significant decrease of peripheral T4 cells as well as the T4/T8 ratio in 3 hemophiliac...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1949 through 1978, 31 patients with renal metastasis were diagnosed in a total of 448 cases of choriocarcinoma admitted to our hospital, giving an incidence of 6.9%. Renal metastasis was invariably preceded by pulmonary metastases and usually accompanied by other visceral metastases, indicating that renal metasta...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 16 dogs the endothelium of the left anterior descending coronary artery was injured mechanically. Then a copper wire was inserted into the lumen as a choke of flow and the vessel was slightly compressed from outside by a constrictor. Eight dogs had been treated beforehand with a preparation of flavone extracted fro...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radicals in the gasphase of cigarette smoke were determined by spin trapping agent PBN (N-tert-butyl-2-phenyl nitrone) and DMPO (5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-oxide) on electron spin resonance spectrometer. They were identified according to the spectrum parameters calculated from the spectra. The free radicals mainly ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The depth and area-percentage of Alcian blue (AB) staining of glomeruli, the ability of RBC to bind AB and the onset of proteinuria in adriamycin nephrosis in rats were studied. The results showed that the negative charge (NC) on RBC and glomeruli decreased significantly after injection of adriamycin and there was a p...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemic of parenterally transmitted non-A, non-B hepatitis (PT-NANBH) occurred in plasmapheresis donors in Guan County, Hebei Province, China, in 1985. PT-NANBH was diagnosed by epidemiological studies and serological exclusion of HAV, HBV, CMV and EBV infections. Recently, 163 sera samples of 108 patients with PT...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filariasis control including a preparatory phase in the early 50s and two more extensive campaigns in the late 50s and 70s, has gained remarkable achievements. By the end of 1987, filariasis in 781 (90.4%) of 864 counties/cities was brought under control, i.e., the microfilariasis rate declined to less than 1% in the ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural findings in a primary intracranial endodermal sinus tumor are reported in this paper. The tumor cells exhibited AFP, CEA and anti-alpha-1-trypsin positive immunoreactivity immunocytochemically. Aggregates of electron-dense material in the extra- and intracellular spaces and amor...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the study of the effect of ginsenopolypeptide on 3H-TdR integration in normal human blood lymphocytes in vitro with micro-blood culture method of 3H-TdR integration. The results showed that the effect of ginsenopolypeptide on 3H-TdR integration in normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes which can ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients whose routine MRI were negative but were clinically highly suspected of having intra-cranial or intra-spinal canal space-occupying lesions, and those whose routine MRI were positive but presented difficulties in defining the contour or the nature of the lesion, or difficulty in distinguishing the lesion from ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) models in bipedal rats were used to study the immune response, including the changes of IgG, antibody dependent cytotoxicity tests toward articular chondrocytes and the matrix. The results revealed significant difference between the bipedal and the quadruped rats. Immunological studies have proved ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases with disseminated Penicilliosis marneffei (PSM) are reported. They are all natives of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Among them, 2 died and 1 remains alive. Their clinical features were characterized by multiple organ involvement, multiple subcutaneous abscesses, inflammatory papules, nodules and pustul...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With monoclonal antibodies serum immunoglobulin G(IgG) subclasses were measured in seventy children aged 2 to 13 years with recurrent respiratory tract infections including upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, sinusitis, asthmatic bronchitis and pneumonia. 211 healthy, aged-matched children served as cont...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term prognosis and causes of death of myocardial infarction (MI) in 62 diabetics were studied. The mean follow-up time was 6.2 years, 11 patients died in the acute stage of MI, 9 of them (81.8%) had anterior infarction and their major causes of death were ventricular fibrillation and cardiogenic shock (72.2%)...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ovarian gynandroblastoma was found in a 59-year-old woman. The tumor consisting of mixed Sertoli-Leydig cells and granulosa-theca cells demonstrated no malignant features. Bisexual cells in gynandroblastoma derived from a common gonadal mesenchyme precursor or indifferent cell. The excision of appendages with tumor...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::272 cases of schistosomal egg induced polyps collected from mass-screening for colorectal carcinoma in Jiashan County were divided into 3 types: fibrous type (FT), mixed type (MT) and epithelial proliferative type (ET). The ET was characterized by crypt elongation, hypertrophy, variation in size, disorderly arrangemen...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative coronary venography was performed in 24 patients before and after portal-azygos disconnection for portal hypertension. Before the procedure the portal vein was found to be communicated with cardial and esophageal veins by two pathways, i,e., from the esophageal and gastric branches of the coronary vein ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::131 cases of epidemic hepatitis from two villages in Xinjiang, were admitted to the provisional infectious diseases hospital from February to April 1987. In 125 (95%) patients neither anti-HAV IgM nor anti-HBc IgM were positive. 118 (90%) were drinking water from a local stream of the Hotan River. The study was conduc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00